Natural History in Monroe St. Clair and Randolph Counties Illinois

Snakes are: COOL!!!

July 1, 2009 clifftop CliffNotes

boy with snake, M. Mosbacher

Irresistible.  Couldn’t be ignored.  Had to look.  Must – oh my! – even be touched. “Not slimy” – the first reaction – turned into the next observation: “This is so COOL,” accompanied by a feeling of accomplishment made even more pleasant by the admiring glances of onlookers.  Everybody wanted to touch a snake. The live […]

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Copperhead snakeEastern timber rattlesnakeNatural History in Monroe St. Clair and Randolph Counties Illinoispit viper

Nature’s Cleanup Crew: Vultures

March 4, 2009 clifftop CliffNotes

vulture, T. Rollins

Although members of The Turkey Vulture Society proudly display their unofficial slogan – ‘I brake for carrion’ – on bumper stickers, for most people, the thought of vultures most often calls forth memories of Western movies in which the hero’s fate was left to dark birds circling ever nearer. This idea of vultures’ waiting to […]

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Black VultureNatural History in Monroe St. Clair and Randolph Counties IllinoisTurkey Vulture

Nature’s Doppelgangers: Survival Strategy of the Soundest Sort

February 4, 2009 clifftop CliffNotes

Swallowtail larva

“Let’s pretend to be…..” can be the opening to a fascinating adventure, but, and sadly for most of us, is a phrase confined to childhood years. Pretending to be something or someone else is widely held as not-very-adult human behavior. In the natural world, however, pretense proves to be an amazing strategy and one that […]

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cryptic colorationdoppelgangermimicryNatural History in Monroe St. Clair and Randolph Counties Illinois

Duck Diversity Needs Varieties of Healthy Habitats

November 5, 2008 clifftop CliffNotes

Wood duck, T. Rollins

As cooling summer breezes turn to crisp and even chill autumn winds, bird migration reaches full pulse as tens of thousands of individual birds from several hundred species pass down the Mississippi River flyway to take up winter residence here and to the south. Wheeling and turning in aerodynamically energy-saving V-formations, waterfowl descend from the […]

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Blue-Winged TealCanvasvbackDucksNatural History in Monroe St. Clair and Randolph Counties IllinoisNorthern ShovelerWood Ducks

New Lessons from Smokey the Bear: Renewing the Landscape with Fire

October 1, 2008 clifftop CliffNotes

woodland fire, D. FitzWilliam

The Southwestern wire services and blogs this week have relayed a story about an American icon who may be nearing his end. Smokey Bear is reported to be in terminal decline. Retired to an assisted living facility near Truth or Consequences, NM, he apparently is suffering from a host of maladies. Smokey’s meteoric rise to […]

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Natural History in Monroe St. Clair and Randolph Counties Illinoisprescribed fireSmokey-the-Bear

What’s Underneath? Karst: Rugged and Beautiful

August 6, 2008 clifftop CliffNotes

Cave tour, T. Rollins

An amazing underworld lies beneath our bluff lands. Our region’s distinctive geologic history literally laid the groundwork for the area’s unique subterranean landscape, a rugged, yet beautiful topography called “karst.” With the birth of the earth, processes began some 4 1/2 billion years ago, to build the globe’s crust and develop continents. Rocks and gravels […]

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geology of Southwestern IllinoiskarstNatural History in Monroe St. Clair and Randolph Counties Illinois

Native Plants at the Heart of Life

July 2, 2008 clifftop CliffNotes

Swallowtail butterfly, P. DauBach

Our bluff lands — currently a riot of lively green color thanks to plentiful spring rains — offer bountiful grazing to copious numbers of herbivores, which, in turn, become food for others. But, while cattle, sheep, even pigs or deer, all of which are largely destined to become our food, are the animals we generally […]

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Dung beetles & Pawpawsfood chaininsect herbivoresNatural History in Monroe St. Clair and Randolph Counties Illinoistrophic levelsZebra swallowtail

“This Spring is for the (shore) Birds!”

June 4, 2008 clifftop CliffNotes

Stilts on the Wing, T. Rollins

Our very wet, rainy spring — the St. Louis Meteorological office reports that the over 25 inches of rain received so far this year, breaks all records since 1870 and is nearly 10 inches more rainfall than the average — has turned many fields into shallow pools and mud flats.  An imaginative viewer can stand […]

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American BottomsNatural History in Monroe St. Clair and Randolph Counties IllinoisShorebirds on agricultural shoreswet spring of 2008 in Illinois

Voice of the Turtle Heard in the Land

May 7, 2008 clifftop CliffNotes

Turtles seem to have such detached insouciance — an armored implacability, an unsettling hold on life.  They are the most ancient line of living reptiles, with fossilized specimens dated from over 250 million years ago. Native Americans of the Eastern Woodlands, including the once-local Illini peoples, revered turtles, viewing them as representative of Great Turtle, […]

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Natural History in Monroe St. Clair and Randolph Counties Illinoisspringtime in bluffsturtles

Bluffs Alive with Spring Songs

April 9, 2008 clifftop CliffNotes

By late April almost any patch of woods in our bluff lands comes alive with bird song.  The early-rising listener can hear night fade to dawn and catch the calls of owls as they head to daytime roosts and perhaps also hear the last songs of whippoorwills fading in the distance.  But even while the […]

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bird songdwarf larkspurNatural History in Monroe St. Clair and Randolph Counties Illinoispuccoon flowersspringtime in bluffs

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